Munhu wese anekodzero yekuwana chikafu chakachengeteka, chinovaka muviri uye chakakwana.Zvokudya zvakachengeteka zvakakosha kusimudzira hutano uye kubvisa nzara.Asi pari zvino, inoda kusvika 1/10 yevagari vepasi vachiri kutambura nekudya chikafu chine utachiona, uye vanhu 420,000 vanofa nekuda kweizvozvo.Mazuva mashoma apfuura, WHO yakakurudzira kuti nyika dzirambe dzichiteerera nezvekuchengetedzwa kwechikafu uye nyaya dzekuchengetedza chikafu, kunyanya kubva pakugadzirwa kwechikafu, kugadzira, kutengesa kusvika pakubika, munhu wese anofanirwa kuve nehanya nekuchengetedza chikafu.
Munyika yanhasi umo kufambiswa kwechikafu kuri kuramba kuchioma, chero chiitiko chekuchengetedza chikafu chinogona kukanganisa hutano hweveruzhinji, kutengeserana uye hupfumi.Nekudaro, vanhu vanowanzo ziva chete nyaya dzekuchengetedza chikafu kana chepfu yechikafu ichiitika.Chikafu chisina kuchengetedzeka (chine mabhakitiriya anokuvadza, mavhairasi, tupukanana kana makemikari) zvinogona kukonzera zvirwere zvinopfuura mazana maviri, kubva kumanyoka kusvika kugomarara.
Sangano reWorld Health Organization rinokurudzira kuti hurumende dzive nechokwadi chokuti munhu wose awana zvokudya zvisina ngozi uye zvinovaka muviri.Vagadziri vemitemo vanogona kusimudzira kuumbwa kwezvekurima uye chikafu masisitimu, uye kukurudzira kudyidzana pakati pehutano hweveruzhinji, hutano hwemhuka, uye chikamu chekurima.Vakuru vezvekuchengetedza chikafu vanogona kugadzirisa njodzi dzekuchengetedza chikafu chese chekudya kusanganisira panguva yenjodzi.
Vagadziri vezvekurima nechikafu vanofanirwa kutora maitiro akanaka, uye nzira dzekurima hadzifanire kungoita kuti pave nechikafu chakaringana pasi rose, asi zvakare kuderedza kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza.Munguva yeshanduko yegadziriro yekugadzira chikafu kuti ienderane nekuchinja kwezvakatipoteredza, varimi vanofanirwa kugona nzira yakanakisa yekugadzirisa njodzi dzinogona kuitika kuti vave nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kwezvigadzirwa zvekurima.
Vafambisi vanofanira kuona kuchengetedzwa kwechikafu.Kubva pakugadzirisa kusvika pakutengesa, zvese zvinongedzo zvinofanirwa kuenderana neiyo chikafu chekuchengetedza garandi system.Kugadzirisa zvakanaka, kuchengetedza uye kuchengetedza kunobatsira kuchengetedza kukosha kwekudya kwechikafu, kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza chikafu, uye kuderedza kurasikirwa mushure mekukohwa.
Vatengi vane kodzero yekusarudza chikafu chine utano.Vatengi vanofanirwa kuwana ruzivo rwezvekudya kwekudya uye njodzi dzezvirwere nenguva.Chikafu chisina kuchengetedzeka uye sarudzo dzisina kunaka dzekudya zvichawedzera mutoro wepasi rose wezvirwere.
Tichitarisa pasirese, kuchengetedza kuchengetedzwa kwechikafu hakudi chete kudyidzana pakati pemadhipatimendi mukati menyika, asiwo kushandirapamwe kunoshanda kuyambuka muganhu.Takatarisana nenhau dzinoshanda dzakaita sekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze pasi rose uye kusaenzana kwechikafu chepasi rose, munhu wese anofanira kutarisisa nezvekuchengetedzwa kwechikafu uye nyaya dzekuchengetedza chikafu.
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-06-2021